🇸🇿 Guide: Working in Eswatini

Everything you need to know about working in Eswatini: labor law, job market, procedures and tips. 40 guides

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Employment contracts in Eswatini must be in writing and include details such as job description, salary, working hours, and duration of employment. The contract should comply with the Employment Act and specify terms of service, probation period, and conditions for termination.

Employers must provide valid reasons for dismissal and follow proper procedures, including written notice. Severance pay is required based on length of service: employees receive compensation equivalent to one week's wages per year of service. Unfair dismissal claims can be filed with the Industrial Court.

Employees are entitled to a minimum of 10 working days of annual leave per year. Additionally, Eswatini recognizes 10 public holidays, and employees are entitled to sick leave (typically 5-10 days per year as per employment agreement) and maternity leave of 12 weeks for female employees.